This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

空回り

Reading

Kana: からまわり
Romaji: karamawari
Kana
Romaji

Definition

vs
1

racing (of an engine); spinning one's wheels; fruitless effort

Kanji

Readings: クウ、 そら、 あ.く、 あ.き、 あ.ける、 から、 す.く、 す.かす、 むな.しい
Meanings: empty, sky, void, vacant, vacuum
Readings: カイ、 エ、 まわ.る、 -まわ.る、 -まわ.り、 まわ.す、 -まわ.す、 まわ.し-、 -まわ.し、 もとお.る、 か.える
Meanings: -times, round, game, revolve, counter for occurrences

Example Sentences

議論(ぎろん)空回(からまわ)りして一向(いっこう)発展(はってん)しなかった。
➥The discussion produced a great deal of noise, but no forward motion.
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彼女(かのじょ)って、一生懸命(いっしょうけんめい)なんだけど、どこか空回(からまわ)りしてるのよね。
➥She tries so hard, but she's just spinning her wheels.
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エンジンを空回(からまわ)りさせちゃいかん。長持(ながも)ちさせたいからね。
➥Don't race the car. We want to make it go as far as possible.
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違反(いはん)のスピードを()して、(つぱし)()っていた(くるま)がブレーキをかけたが、空回(からまわ)りして、運転手(うんてんしゅ)があっとゆうまもなく、トラックの背後(はいご)に、もろにぶつかった。
➥The speeding vehicle skidded and crashed head-on into the rear-end of a truck before the driver could say Jack Robinson.
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