This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

違反のスピードを出して、突っ走っていた車がブレーキをかけたが、空回りして、運転手があっとゆうまもなく、トラックの背後に、もろにぶつかった。

Sentence Analyzer

違反 スピード 出して 突っ走っていた ブレーキ かけた 空回りして 運転手 あっと ゆう まもなく とらっく 背後 もろに ぶつかった

English Translation

The speeding vehicle skidded and crashed head-on into the rear-end of a truck before the driver could say Jack Robinson.

Furigana

違反(いはん)のスピードを()して、(つぱし)()っていた(くるま)がブレーキをかけたが、空回(からまわ)りして、運転手(うんてんしゅ)があっとゆうまもなく、トラックの背後(はいご)に、もろにぶつかった。

Romanji

Ihan no supi-do o dashite, tsuppashitteita kuruma ga bure-ki o kaketa ga, karamawarishite, untenshu ga atto yuu mamonaku, torakku no haigo ni, moroni butsukatta.

Words

違反 (いはん)
violation; offense; offence; breach; transgression; infringement; contravention
()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
スピード (スピード)
speed
()
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
出す (だす)
to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to show; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish; to make public; to send (e.g. letter); to produce (a sound); to start (fire); to serve (food); to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...
突っ走る (つっぱしる)
to run swiftly; to dash; to rush; to race
(くるま)
car; automobile; vehicle; wheel
()
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and
ブレーキ (ブレーキ)
brake
掛ける (かける)
to hang (e.g. picture); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag); to sit; to take (time, money); to expend (money, time, etc.); to make (a call); to multiply; to secure (e.g. lock); to put on (glasses, etc.); to cover; to burden someone; to apply (insurance); to turn on (an engine, etc.); to set (a dial, an alarm clock, etc.); to put an effect (spell, anaesthetic, etc.) on; to hold an emotion for (pity, hope, etc.); to bind; to pour (or sprinkle, spray, etc.) onto; to argue (in court); to deliberate (in a meeting); to present (e.g. idea to a conference, etc.); to increase further; to catch (in a trap, etc.); to set atop; to erect (a makeshift building); to hold (a play, festival, etc.); to wager; to bet; to risk; to stake; to gamble; to be partway doing ...; to begin (but not complete) ...; to be about to ...; indicates (verb) is being directed to (someone)
空回り (からまわり)
racing (of an engine); spinning one's wheels; fruitless effort
運転手 (うんてんしゅ)
driver; chauffeur
あっと (あっと)
in a surprising way
結う (ゆう、いう)
to do up (hair); to braid; to fasten; to fix
間もなく (まもなく)
soon; before long; in a short time; lacking time to ...; without time to ...
トラック (トラック)
truck; track (running, CD, DVD, etc.)
背後 (はいご)
back; rear; background; behind the scenes
()
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
諸に (もろに)
completely; all the way; altogether; bodily
打つかる (ぶつかる)
to strike against; to collide with; to bump into; to conflict; to encounter; to meet; to clash

Kanji

Readings: イ、 ちが.う、 ちが.い、 ちが.える、 -ちが.える、 たが.う、 たが.える
Meanings: difference, differ
Readings: ハン、 ホン、 タン、 ホ、 そ.る、 そ.らす、 かえ.す、 かえ.る、 -かえ.る
Meaning: anti-
Readings: シュツ、 スイ、 で.る、 -で、 だ.す、 -だ.す、 い.でる、 い.だす
Meanings: exit, leave, go out, come out, put out, protrude
Readings: トツ、 カ、 つ.く
Meanings: stab, protruding, thrust, pierce, prick, collision, sudden
Readings: ソウ、 はし.る
Meaning: run
Readings: シャ、 くるま
Meaning: car
Readings: クウ、 そら、 あ.く、 あ.き、 あ.ける、 から、 す.く、 す.かす、 むな.しい
Meanings: empty, sky, void, vacant, vacuum
Readings: カイ、 エ、 まわ.る、 -まわ.る、 -まわ.り、 まわ.す、 -まわ.す、 まわ.し-、 -まわ.し、 もとお.る、 か.える
Meanings: -times, round, game, revolve, counter for occurrences
Readings: ウン、 はこ.ぶ
Meanings: carry, luck, destiny, fate, lot, transport, progress, advance
Readings: テン、 ころ.がる、 ころ.げる、 ころ.がす、 ころ.ぶ、 まろ.ぶ、 うたた、 うつ.る、 くる.めく
Meanings: revolve, turn around, change
Readings: シュ、 ズ、 て、 て-、 -て、 た-
Meaning: hand
Readings: ハイ、 せ、 せい、 そむ.く、 そむ.ける
Meanings: stature, height, back, behind, disobey, defy, go back on, rebel
Readings: ゴ、 コウ、 のち、 うし.ろ、 うしろ、 あと、 おく.れる
Meanings: behind, back, later