Daily Words

Learn a new word a day for Japanese success!

Today’s Words

Jul 27, 2024
N5
デパート
Definition
department store, department
N4
じょう
Definition
unmarried woman, Miss, -ess, -ette
N3
ちゅうこ、ちゅうぶる
Definition
used, second-hand, old, Middle Ages
N2
ちょうじょ
Definition
eldest daughter, first-born daughter
N1
こころがけ
Definition
intention, attention, dedication, care, prudence, readiness, mental attitude

Daily Word History

July 26

N5

テスト

テスト
test
N4

むし
insect; bug; cricket; moth; worm
N3

中央

ちゅうおう
centre; center; middle; heart; metropolis; capital city; central government
N2

彫刻

ちょうこく
carving; engraving; sculpture
N1

心地

ここち
feeling; sensation; mood; sensation of doing (usu. after -masu stem of verb)

July 25

N5

出口

でぐち
exit; gateway; way out; outlet; leak; vent
N4
むかし
olden days; former
N3

ちゅう
annotation; explanatory note; comment
N2

超過

ちょうか
excess; being more than
N1

個々

個個、箇々、箇箇
ここ
individual; one by one; separate

July 24

N5

出切る

できる
to be out of; to have no more at hand
N4

迎える

邀える
v1
vt
むかえる
to go out to meet; to receive; to welcome; to greet; to salute; to hail; to reach; to approach; to enter (a phase, era, etc.); to accept (e.g. as a member of a group or family); to call for; to summon; to invite; to approach (a certain time, a point in one's life, etc.)
N3

suf
じゅう、ぢゅう
through; throughout; in the course of; all over or throughout (e.g. a place)
N2

中年

ちゅうねん
middle-age; middle age; midlife; one's middle years
N1

個々

個個、箇々、箇箇
ここ
individual; one by one; separate

July 23

N5

手紙

てがみ
letter
N4

向かう

向う、対う
むかう
to face; to go towards
N3

ちゃんと

ちゃんと
diligently; seriously; earnestly; reliably; steadily; legitimately; perfectly; properly; exactly; orderly; punctually; regularly; sufficiently; satisfactorily; quickly
N2

中途

ちゅうと
in the middle; half-way
N1

こげ茶

焦げ茶
こげちゃ
dark brown; olive brown

July 22

N5

出かける

出掛ける
v1
vi
でかける
to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing); to leave; to depart; to start; to set out; to be about to leave; to be just going out
N4

suf
こう
harbour
N3

ちゃ
tea; tea plant (Camellia sinensis); tea preparation; making tea; brown; mockery
N2

中性

ちゅうせい
neutrality (incl. chemical, electrical, etc.); indifference; sexlessness; androgyny; androgyne; neuter; neuter gender
N1

漕ぐ

こぐ
to row; to scull; to paddle; to pedal (e.g. bicycle); to swing (on a swing); to operate a hand pump; to push through (deep snow, the jungle, etc.)

July 21

N5

テープレコーダー

テープレコーダー、テープ・レコーダー
tape recorder
N4

みな、みんな
all; everyone; everybody; everything
N3

地方

じかた
person in charge of music (in a Japanese dance performance); person singing ballads (in noh); coast (esp. as seen from the water); shore; the country; countryside; the provinces; rural area
N2

中世

ちゅうせい
Middle Ages (in Japan esp. the Kamakura and Muromachi periods ); medieval times; mediaeval times
N1

国連

こくれん
UN; United Nations

July 20

N5

テーブル

テーブル
table
N4

見つける

見付ける、見附ける、見附る
v1
vt
みつける、みっける
to discover; to find (e.g. an error in a book); to come across; to detect; to spot; to locate; to find (e.g. something missing); to find fault; to be used to seeing; to be familiar with
N3

地平線

ちへいせん
horizon (related to land)
N2

抽象

ちゅうしょう
abstract
N1

国有

こくゆう
national ownership

July 19

N5

テープ

テープ
tape
N4

見つかる

見付かる
みつかる
to be found; to be discovered
N3

知能

智能
ちのう
intelligence; intellect; brains
N2

中旬

ちゅうじゅん
middle of a month; second third of a month; 11th to 20th day of a month
N1

国防

こくぼう
national defence; national defense

July 18

N5

hand; arm; forepaw; foreleg; handle; hand; worker; help; trouble; care; effort; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship; hand; handwriting; kind; type; sort; one's hands; one's possession; ability to cope; hand (of cards); direction; move (in go, shogi, etc.)
N4

味噌

みそ
miso; fermented condiment usu. made from soybeans; innards (from crabs, shrimps, etc.) resembling miso; key (main) point; good part (of something); weakling; weak person
N3

父親

ちちおや
father
N2

中間

ちゅうかん
middle; midway; interim
N1

告白

こくはく
confession; acknowledgement; acknowledgment; profession of love; confession of sins (e.g. the confessional)

July 17

N5

強い

こわい
tough; stiff; hard; inflexible; obstinate; stubborn
N4

suf
lake (in place names)
N3

知識

智識
ちしき
knowledge; information
N2

茶わん

茶碗
ちゃわん
rice bowl; tea cup; teacup
N1

国土

こくど、くにつち
country; territory; domain; realm

July 16

N5

冷たい

つめたい、つべたい
cold (to the touch); chilly; icy; freezing; coldhearted; unfeeling
N4

見える

v1
vi
まみえる
to have an audience; to meet; to see; to face (an enemy); to confront; to serve (esp. as one's wife)
N3

知事

ちじ
prefectural governor
N2

着々

着着
ちゃくちゃく
steadily
N1

国定

こくてい
state-sponsored; national

July 15

N5

詰らない

詰まらない
つまらない
dull; uninteresting; boring; tedious; insignificant; unimportant; trifling; trivial; worthless; absurd; foolish; silly; stupid; useless; pointless; disappointing
N4

真ん中

真中、まん中
まんなか、まなか
middle; centre; center; mid-way
N3

遅刻

ちこく
lateness; late coming
N2

茶色い

ちゃいろい
light brown; tawny
N1

国産

こくさん
domestic; domestically-produced; produced within a country

July 14

N5

勤める

務める
v1
vt
つとめる
to work (for); to be employed (at); to serve (in); to serve (as); to act (as); to fill (the position of); to play the role (of); to conduct a religious service
N4

漫画

まんが、マンガ
cartoon; comic; comic strip
N3

地区

ちく
district; section; sector
N2

地名

ちめい
place name
N1

小切手

こぎって
cheque; check

July 13

N5

告げる

v1
vt
つげる
to tell; to inform; to announce; to indicate; to signal; to mark
N4

回る

廻る
まわる
to turn; to revolve; to visit several places; to function well; to pass a certain time
N3

地球

ちきゅう
the earth; the globe
N2

地点

ちてん
site; point on a map; spot
N1

小柄

こづか
knife attached to the sheath of a sword

July 12

N5

作る

造る、創る
つくる
to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train; to till; to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write; to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose; to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found; to have (a child); to make up (one's face, etc.); to fabricate (an excuse, etc.); to form (a line, etc.); to set (a record); to commit (a sin, etc.)
N4

周り

まわり
circumference; girth; surroundings; neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity
N3

近頃

近ごろ
ちかごろ
lately; recently; nowadays
N2

チップ

チップ
gratuity; tip; chip
N1

公立

こうりつ
public (institution)

July 11

N5

つくえ、つき
desk
N4

間に合う

間にあう
v5u
まにあう
to be in time for; to serve (suit, meet) the purpose; to be good enough; to be enough
N3

違いない

違い無い
ちがいない
(phrase) sure; no mistaking it; for certain
N2

縮れる

v1
vi
ちぢれる
to be wavy; to be curled
N1

効率

こうりつ
efficiency; efficacy; performance; utility factor

July 10

N5

着く

つく
to arrive at; to reach; to sit on; to sit at (e.g. the table)
N4

間違える

v1
vt
まちがえる
to make a mistake (in); to commit an error (e.g. in calculation); to confuse; to mistake something for something else
N3

違い

ちがい
difference; discrepancy
N2

縮める

v1
vt
ちぢめる
to shorten; to reduce; to boil down; to shrink
N1

小売

小売り
こうり
retail

July 09

N5

next; hypo- (i.e. containing an element with low valence); order; sequence; time; times
N4

又は

または
or; otherwise
N3

地下

ちか
basement; cellar; underground place; underground; below ground; secret; under cover; underground (railway); subway; metro
N2

縮む

ちぢむ、ちじむ
to shrink; to contract; to diminish (in size)
N1

公用

こうよう
government business; official business; public; official; governmental

July 08

N5

疲れる

v1
vi
つかれる
to get tired; to tire; to be worn out (e.g. of well used objects); to starve
N4

負ける

敗ける、敗北る
v1
vi
vt
まける
to lose; to be defeated; to succumb; to give in; to surrender; to yield; to be inferior to; to break out in a rash due to (e.g. lacquer, shaving, etc.); to reduce the price; to lower the price; to give a discount on
N3

知恵

智恵、智慧
ちえ
wisdom; wit; sagacity; sense; intelligence; prajna (insight leading to enlightenment)
N2

地帯

ちたい
area; zone; belt (of land)
N1

巧妙

こうみょう
ingenious; skillful; clever; deft

July 07

N5

使う

遣う
つかう
to use (a thing, method, etc.); to make use of; to put to use; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to handle; to manage; to manipulate; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend; to consume; to use (language); to speak
N4

参る

詣る
まいる
to go; to come; to call; to be defeated; to collapse; to die; to be annoyed; to be nonplussed; to be madly in love; to visit (shrine, grave)
N3

地域

ちいき
area; region
N2

知人

ちじん
friend; acquaintance
N1

公募

こうぼ
public appeal (e.g. for contributions); public offering (of securities); public advertisement (of a post); open recruitment