Daily Words

Learn a new word a day for Japanese success!

Today’s Words

Aug 23, 2025
N5
おねえさん
Definition
elder sister, (vocative) young lady, miss (referring to a waitress, etc.), ma'am (used by geisha to refer to their superiors), older girl (no relation)
N4
そんなに
Definition
so much, so, like that
N3
ほうふ
Definition
abundance, wealth, plenty, bounty
N2
ふきゅう
Definition
diffusion, spread, popularization, promulgation, familiarization
N1
しよう
Definition
way, method, means, resource, remedy, (technical) specification

Daily Word History

August 22

N5

同じ

おなじ、おんなじ
same; identical; equal; uniform; equivalent; similar; common (origin); changeless; alike; (usu. part of a 'nara' conditional) anyway; anyhow; in either case
N4

そろそろ

そろそろ、そろっと
slowly; quietly; steadily; gradually; gingerly; soon; momentarily; before long; any time now
N3

宝石

ほうせき
gem; jewel; precious stone
N2

深まる

ふかまる
to deepen; to heighten; to intensify
N1

庶務

しょむ
general affairs

August 21

N5

お腹

御腹、お中、御中
おなか
stomach
N4

それ程

其れ程、其程
adv
それほど
to that degree; extent
N3

報告

ほうこく
report; information
N2

増える

殖える
v1
vi
ふえる
to increase; to multiply
N1

庶民

しょみん
masses; common people

August 20

N5

大人

おとな、だいにん
adult
N4

其れに

それに
besides; in addition; also; moreover
N3

方向

ほうこう
direction; orientation; bearing; way; course (e.g. of action)
N2

不運

ふうん
misfortune; bad luck; ill luck; ill fortune; bad break; tough luck; mischance
N1

処分

しょぶん
disposal; dealing (with a problem); disposition; measure; procedure; punishment; putting down (e.g. diseased animal)

August 19

N5

一昨年

おと年
いっさくねん、おととし
year before last
N4

其れで

それで
and; thereupon; because of that
N3

冒険

ぼうけん
risk; venture; adventure
N2

風船

ふうせん
balloon (esp. small, toy variety)
N1

書評

しょひょう
book review

August 18

N5

一昨日

おととい、おとつい、いっさくじつ
day before yesterday
N4

祖母

そぼ、ばば、おおば、おば、うば
grandmother
N3

ぼう
pole; rod; stick
N2

ファスナー

ファスナー
fastener; zipper
N1

処罰

しょばつ
punishment

August 17

N5

男の子
おのこ
man; boy
N4

祖父

そふ、じじ、じい、おおじ、おじ、そぶ
grandfather; old man; kyogen mask used for the role of an old man
N3

ほう
law; act; principle; method; mood; dharma
N2

瓶詰め

瓶詰、壜詰め、壜詰
びんづめ
bottling; bottled
N1

初版

しょはん
first edition

August 16

N5

おとこ、おっこ
man; male; fellow; guy; chap; bloke; male lover; boyfriend; man; manliness; manly honor; manly honour; manly reputation
N4

卒業

そつぎょう
graduation; completion (e.g. of a course); outgrowing something; moving on
N3

へ、べ、え
surrounding area; shore (of the sea); suffix used as a rough indicator of location, direction, time, etc.
N2

便箋

びんせん
writing paper; stationery
N1

所得

しょとく
income; earnings

August 15

N5

おとうと、おと、おとと、てい
younger brother; little brother; kid brother; pupil; apprentice
N4

育てる

v1
vt
そだてる
to raise; to rear; to bring up; to train; to teach; to educate; to promote the growth of...; to nurture; to foster; to develop
N3

弁当

辨当、辨當
べんとう
bento; Japanese box lunch
N2

ピンク

ピンク
pink; erotic (usually used in relation to the sex industry); blue; pornographic
N1

所定

しょてい
fixed; prescribed; certain; given

August 14

N5

お父さん

御父さん
おとうさん、おとっさん
father; dad; papa; pa; pop; daddy; dada
N4

そう

そう
so; really; seeming; appearing that; seeming that; looking like; having the appearance of
N3

変更

へんこう
change; modification; alteration; revision; amendment
N2

広める

弘める
v1
vt
ひろめる
to spread; to propagate; to popularize; to disseminate; to broaden; to extend; to widen; to enlarge
N1

しょっちゅう

adv
しょっちゅう
always; constantly; frequently; often

August 13

N5

お手洗い

御手洗い
おてあらい
toilet; restroom; lavatory; bathroom
N4

先輩

せんぱい
senior (at work or school); superior; elder; older graduate; progenitor; old-timer
N3

勉強

べんきょう
study; diligence; discount; reduction
N2

広々

広広
ひろびろ
extensive; spacious
N1

処置

しょち
treatment; measure; step

August 12

N5

お茶

御茶
おちゃ
tea (usu. green); tea break (at work); tea ceremony
N4

戦争

せんそう
war
N3

変化

へんか
change; variation; alteration; mutation; transition; transformation; transfiguration; metamorphosis; variety; diversity; inflection; declension; conjugation; sidestepping
N2

広場

ひろば
plaza; (public) square; piazza; forum; open space
N1

所属

しょぞく
attached to; belong to; member; affiliation

August 11

N5

遅い

鈍い、晩い、遲い
おそい
slow; late (e.g. "late at night"); too late; dull; stupid
N4

せん
line; stripe; stria; line (e.g. telephone line); wire; ray (e.g. X-ray); beam; line (e.g. of a railroad); track; route; lane; outline; contours; form; level; division; line (of action); position; approach; policy; principle; impression one leaves; air one gives off
N3

減る

へる
to decrease (in size or number); to diminish; to abate
N2

広さ

ひろさ
extent
N1

所持

しょじ
possession; owning

August 10

N5

押す

圧す、捺す
おす
to push; to press; to apply pressure from above; to press down; to stamp (i.e. a passport); to apply a seal; to affix (e.g. gold leaf); to press (someone for something); to urge; to compel; to influence; to overwhelm; to overpower; to repress; to push (events along); to advance (a plan); to do in spite of ...; to do even though ...; to force; to make sure; to be pressed for time; to advance troops; to attack; (of light) to be diffused across an entire surface
N4

背中

背なか
せなか
back (of body)
N3

減らす

へらす
to abate; to decrease; to diminish; to shorten
N2

広げる

拡げる、展げる
v1
vt
ひろげる
to spread; to extend; to expand; to enlarge; to widen; to broaden; to unfold; to open; to unroll; to unwrap; to scatter about; to spread around; to make flourish; to cause to prosper
N1

所々

所所、処々、処処
ところどころ、しょしょ
here and there; some parts (of something); several places

August 09

N5

伯父

えおじ
uncle (one's father's older brother)
N4

説明

せつめい
explanation; exposition
N3

別に

adv
べつに
(not) particularly; nothing; separately; apart
N2

昼寝

ひるね
nap (afternoon); siesta
N1

所在

しょざい
whereabouts

August 08

N5

教える

訓える
v1
vt
おしえる
to teach; to inform; to instruct
N4

せき
seat; location (of a gathering, etc.); place; position; post
N3

平和

へいわ
peace; harmony
N2

ビルディング

ビルディング
building
N1

諸君

しょくん
Gentlemen!; Ladies!

August 07

N5

伯父

えおじ
uncle (one's father's older brother)
N4

世界

せかい
the world; society; the universe; sphere; circle; world; renowned; world-famous; well-known outside of Japan; realm governed by one Buddha; space
N3

平均

へいきん、へいぎん
average; mean; balance; equilibrium
N2

平仮名

ひら仮名
ひらがな
hiragana; cursive Japanese syllabary used primarily for native Japanese words (esp. function words, inflections, etc.)
N1

職務

しょくむ
professional duties

August 06

N5

お皿

おさら
plate; dish
N4

西洋

せいよう
the west; Western countries
N3

へい
wall; fence
N2

評論

ひょうろん
criticism; critique
N1

植民地

殖民地
しょくみんち
colony; colonial

August 05

N5

お酒

御酒
おさけ、ごしゅ
alcohol; sake
N4

政治

せいじ
politics; government
N3

分野

ぶんや
field; sphere; realm; division; branch
N2

標本

ひょうほん
example; specimen; sample
N1

職員

しょくいん
staff member; personnel

August 04

N5

奥さん

おくさん
wife; your wife; his wife; married lady; madam
N4

生産

せいさん
production; manufacture
N3

文明

ぶんめい
civilization; civilisation; culture; Bummei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20)
N2

標準

ひょうじゅん
standard; level; norm
N1

奨励

しょうれい
encouragement; promotion; inducement; incitement; stimulation

August 03

N5

置く

おく
to put; to place; to leave (behind); to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire; to employ; to place (one's trust, one's faith, etc); to bear (in mind etc); to put down a tool (e.g. a pen) hence stopping what one is doing with that tool; to take in (boarders, etc.); to provide lodging in one's house; to separate spatially or temporally; to do something in advance; to leave something in a certain state; to keep something in a certain state
N4

生活

せいかつ
living; life (one's daily existence); livelihood
N3

分析

ぶんせき
analysis
N2

標識

ひょうしき
sign; mark; flag
N1

勝利

捷利
しょうり
victory; triumph; conquest; success; win