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共

Readings

Kana: ごと、ぐち
Romaji: goto, guchi
Kana
Romaji

Definition

suf
1

including...; with ...; inclusive of; ...and all

Note: word usually written using kana alone

Kanji

共
Readings: キョウ、 とも、 とも.に、 -ども
Meanings: together, both, neither, all, and, alike, with

Example Sentences

両方(りょうほう)ともよい。
➥They are both good.
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輝(かがや)ける魂(たましい)と共(とも)に。
➥Shine on my brilliant soul.
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母子(ぼし)ともに健全(けんぜん)です。
➥Mother and child are both doing well.
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共同(きょうどう)責任(せきにん)無責任(むせきにん)。
➥Everybody's business is nobody's business.
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２人共(にんども)生(い)きている。
➥Both are alive.
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彼(かれ)らはともに独身(どくしん)だ。
➥They are both unmarried.
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共

Reading

Kana: とも
Romaji: tomo
Kana
Romaji

Definitions

noun
n-pref
1

together with

2

same

suf
3

both; all; neither; none

Note: word usually written using kana alone
4

including ...

Note: word usually written using kana alone

Kanji

共
Readings: キョウ、 とも、 とも.に、 -ども
Meanings: together, both, neither, all, and, alike, with

Example Sentences

両方(りょうほう)ともよい。
➥They are both good.
Full Entry➤
輝(かがや)ける魂(たましい)と共(とも)に。
➥Shine on my brilliant soul.
Full Entry➤
母子(ぼし)ともに健全(けんぜん)です。
➥Mother and child are both doing well.
Full Entry➤
共同(きょうどう)責任(せきにん)無責任(むせきにん)。
➥Everybody's business is nobody's business.
Full Entry➤
２人共(にんども)生(い)きている。
➥Both are alive.
Full Entry➤
彼(かれ)らはともに独身(どくしん)だ。
➥They are both unmarried.
Full Entry➤
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共

Reading

Kana: ども
Romaji: domo
Kana
Romaji

Definitions

suf
1

first-person plural (or singular)

Note: humble (kenjougo) language; word usually written using kana alone
2

second or third person plural (implies speaker is of higher status than those referred to)

Note: derogatory; word usually written using kana alone

Kanji

共
Readings: キョウ、 とも、 とも.に、 -ども
Meanings: together, both, neither, all, and, alike, with

Example Sentences

両方(りょうほう)ともよい。
➥They are both good.
Full Entry➤
輝(かがや)ける魂(たましい)と共(とも)に。
➥Shine on my brilliant soul.
Full Entry➤
母子(ぼし)ともに健全(けんぜん)です。
➥Mother and child are both doing well.
Full Entry➤
共同(きょうどう)責任(せきにん)無責任(むせきにん)。
➥Everybody's business is nobody's business.
Full Entry➤
２人共(にんども)生(い)きている。
➥Both are alive.
Full Entry➤
彼(かれ)らはともに独身(どくしん)だ。
➥They are both unmarried.
Full Entry➤
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与

共

Readings

Kana: むた、みた
Romaji: muta, mita
Kana
Romaji

Definition

noun
1

together with ...

Note: after noun+が, pronoun+の, etc.
Note: archaism

Kanji

与
Readings: ヨ、 あた.える、 あずか.る、 くみ.する、 ともに
Meanings: bestow, participate in, give, award, impart, provide, cause, gift, godsend
共
Readings: キョウ、 とも、 とも.に、 -ども
Meanings: together, both, neither, all, and, alike, with

Example Sentences

世論(せろん)に聞(き)け。
➥Heed public opinion.
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豚(ぶた)に真珠(しんじゅ)を与(あた)えるな。
➥Cast not pearls before swine.
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悪(わる)い本(ほん)は害(がい)を与(あた)える。
➥Bad books will do you harm.
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彼女(かのじょ)はお金(かね)を与(あた)えた。
➥She gave money.
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私(わたし)は犬(いぬ)に肉(にく)を与(あた)えた。
➥I fed some meat to my dog.
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彼(かれ)は年金(ねんきん)を与(あた)えられた。
➥He was granted a pension.
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