自動詞

Kana: じどうし

Romaji: jidoushi

Kana

Romaji

(Linguistics terminology)

See also: 他動詞

Readings: ジ、シ、みずか.ら、おの.ずから、おの.ずと

Meaning: oneself

Readings: ドウ、うご.く、うご.かす

Meanings: move, motion, change, confusion, shift, shake

Reading: シ

Meanings: part of speech, words, poetry

完全(かんぜん)自動詞(じどうし)は補語(ほご)も目的語(もくてきご)もとらない。

➥A complete intransitive verb takes neither complement nor object.

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動詞(どうし)には目的語(もくてきご)をとらない自動詞(じどうし)と、目的語(もくてきご)をとる他動詞(たどうし)があります。

➥With verbs there are intransitive verbs that don't take an object, and transitive verbs that do take an object.

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