動詞には目的語をとらない自動詞と、目的語をとる他動詞があります。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

With verbs there are intransitive verbs that don't take an object, and transitive verbs that do take an object.

Furigana

動詞(どうし)には目的語(もくてきご)をとらない自動詞(じどうし)と、目的語(もくてきご)をとる他動詞(たどうし)があります。

Romanji

Dōshi ni wa mokutekigo o toranai jidōshi to, mokutekigo o toru tadōshi ga arimasu.

Words

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

目的語 (もくてきご)

object

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

穫る (とる)

to harvest (a crop)

自動詞 (じどうし)

intransitive verb (no direct obj.)

と (と)

if; when; and; with; particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle; promoted pawn; indicates question (sentence end)

とる (とる)

is being

他動詞 (たどうし)

transitive verb (direct obj.)

が (が)

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and