各種の調査では、民間セクターが政策決定にほとんど影響力をもたないことが示されている。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

It has been demonstrated in various researches that the private sector has little influence over policy making.

Furigana

各種(かくしゅ)の調査(ちょうさ)では、民間(みんかん)セクターが政策(せいさく)決定(けってい)にほとんど影響力(えいきょうりょく)をもたないことが示(しめ)されている。

Romanji

Kakushu no chōsa de wa, minkan sekuta- ga seisaku kettei ni hotondo eikyōryoku o motanai koto ga shimesareteiru.

Words

各種 (かくしゅ)

every kind; all sorts

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

調査 (ちょうさ)

investigation; examination; inquiry; enquiry; survey

で (で、にて)

indicates location of action; at; in; indicates time of action; indicates means of action; cause of effect; by; and then; so; indicates continuing action; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

民間 (みんかん)

private; civilian; civil; popular; folk; unofficial

セクター (セクター、セクタ)

sector

が (が)

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and

政策 (せいさく)

political measures; policy

決定 (けってい)

decision; determination

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

殆ど (ほとんど)

mostly; nearly; practically; well-nigh; almost invariably; all but; just about; almost

影響力 (えいきょうりょく)

influence; clout

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

持つ (もつ)

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry; to possess; to have; to own; to maintain; to keep; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive; to take charge of; to be in charge of

事 (こと、こん)

thing; matter; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis; circumstances; situation; state of affairs; work; business; affair; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to; nominalizing suffix; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...; alias; aka; nickname; alternative name; also known as

示す (しめす)

to (take out and) show; to demonstrate; to tell; to exemplify; to make apparent; to point out (finger, clock hand, needle, etc.); to indicate; to show; to represent; to signify; to display