炭素排出量の変動が、以下のグラフに描かれている。

Sentence Analyzer

炭素 排出量 の 変動 が 、 以下 の ぐらふ に 描かれている 。

English Translation

The differing volumes of carbon emissions are plotted in the graph below.

Furigana

炭素(たんそ)排出量(はいしゅつりょう)の変動(へんどう)が、以下(いか)のグラフに描(えが)かれている。

Romanji

Tanso haishutsuryō no hendō ga, ika no gurafu ni egakareteiru.

Words

炭素 (たんそ)

carbon (C)

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

変動 (へんどう)

change; fluctuation

が (が)

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and

以下 (いか、いげ)

not exceeding; and downward; ... and below; below (e.g. standard); under (e.g. a level); the below-mentioned; the following; the rest

倶楽部 (クラブ)

club; fraternity; sorority; clubhouse

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

描く (えがく、かく)

to draw; to paint; to sketch; to depict; to describe; to picture in one's mind; to imagine; to form a certain shape (e.g. path of an action, appearance of an object, etc.)

Kanji

炭

Readings: タン、 すみ

Meanings: charcoal, coal

素

Readings: ソ、 ス、 もと

Meanings: elementary, principle, naked, uncovered

排

Reading: ハイ

Meanings: repudiate, exclude, expel, reject, line up, arrange

出

Readings: シュツ、 スイ、 で.る、 -で、 だ.す、 -だ.す、 い.でる、 い.だす

Meanings: exit, leave, go out, come out, put out, protrude

量

Readings: リョウ、 はか.る

Meanings: quantity, measure, weight, amount, consider, estimate, surmise

変

Readings: ヘン、 か.わる、 か.わり、 か.える

Meanings: unusual, change, strange

動

Readings: ドウ、 うご.く、 うご.かす

Meanings: move, motion, change, confusion, shift, shake

以

Readings: イ、 もっ.て

Meanings: by means of, because, in view of, compared with

下

Readings: カ、 ゲ、 した、 しも、 もと、 さ.げる、 さ.がる、 くだ.る、 くだ.り、 くだ.す、 -くだ.す、 くだ.さる、 お.ろす、 お.りる

Meanings: below, down, descend, give, low, inferior

描

Readings: ビョウ、 えが.く、 か.く

Meanings: sketch, compose, write, draw, paint