知覚は、大部分、概念のモデルに基づいているのである。だが、そのモデルは常に不十分であり、多くの場合、不完全であり、時にはひどく間違っている場合もある。

Sentence Analyzer

知覚は、大部分、概念のもでるに基づいているのである。だが、そのもでるは常に不十分であり、多くの場合、不完全であり、時にはひどく間違っている場合もある。

English Translation

Perception is based, to a very large extent, on conceptual models - which are always inadequate, often incomplete and sometimes profoundly wrong.

Furigana

知覚(ちかく)は、大(だい)部分(ぶぶん)、概念(がいねん)のモデルに基(もと)づいているのである。だが、そのモデルは常(つね)に不十分(ふじゅうぶん)であり、多(おお)くの場合(ばあい)、不完全(ふかんぜん)であり、時(とき)にはひどく間違(まちが)っている場合(ばあい)もある。

Romanji

Chikaku wa, dai bubun, gainen no moderu ni motozuiteiru no de aru. daga, sono moderu wa tsuneni fujūbun de ari, ōku no baai, fukanzen de ari, tokiniha hidoku machigatteiru baai mo aru.

Words

知覚 (ちかく)

perception

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

大 (おお)

big; large

部分 (ぶぶん)

portion; section; part

概念 (がいねん)

general idea; concept; notion

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

モデル (モデル)

model

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

基づく (もとづく)

to be grounded on; to be based on; to be due to; to originate from

だ (だ)

be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative

或 (ある)

a certain ...; some ...

だが (だが、ですが)

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

其の (その)

that (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed or understood by the listener); the; um...; er...; uh...

常に (つねに)

always; constantly

不充分 (ふじゅうぶん)

insufficient; inadequate; imperfect; shortage

多く (おおく)

many; much; largely; abundantly; mostly

場合 (ばあい)

case; situation

不完全 (ふかんぜん)

imperfect; incomplete; faulty; defective

時には (ときには)

at times; occasionally

酷い (ひどい)

cruel; heartless; hard; harsh; severe; violent; intense; strong; heavy; extreme; very bad; terrible; awful; excessive; exorbitant; unreasonable; outrageous; unfair; unjust

間違う (まちがう)

to make a mistake; to be incorrect; to be mistaken

も (も)

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence); both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence); even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than; even if; even though; although; in spite of; further; more; again; another; the other

有る (ある)

to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about