彼は自発的に援助を申し出た。

Sentence Analyzer

彼 は 自発的 に 援助 を 申し出た 。

English Translation

He made a spontaneous offer of help.

Furigana

彼(かれ)は自発的(じはつてき)に援助(えんじょ)を申(もう)し出(で)た。

Romanji

Kare wa jihatsuteki ni enjo o mōshideta.

Words

彼 (かれ)

he; him; his; boyfriend

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

自発的 (じはつてき)

spontaneous; voluntary

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

援助 (えんじょ)

assistance; aid; support

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

申し出る (もうしでる)

to report to; to tell; to suggest; to submit; to request; to make an offer; to come forward with information

Kanji

彼

Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の

Meanings: he, that, the

自

Readings: ジ、 シ、 みずか.ら、 おの.ずから、 おの.ずと

Meaning: oneself

発

Readings: ハツ、 ホツ、 た.つ、 あば.く、 おこ.る、 つか.わす、 はな.つ

Meanings: departure, discharge, publish, emit, start from, disclose, counter for gunshots

的

Readings: テキ、 まと

Meanings: bull's eye, mark, target, object, adjective ending

援

Reading: エン

Meanings: abet, help, save

助

Readings: ジョ、 たす.ける、 たす.かる、 す.ける、 すけ

Meanings: help, rescue, assist

申

Readings: シン、 もう.す、 もう.し-、 さる

Meanings: have the honor to, sign of the monkey, 3-5PM, ninth sign of Chinese zodiac

出

Readings: シュツ、 スイ、 で.る、 -で、 だ.す、 -だ.す、 い.でる、 い.だす

Meanings: exit, leave, go out, come out, put out, protrude