革命政府は、民衆から兵をつのって防戦するとともに、共和政治を確立して、捕らえていたルイ１６世を処刑しました。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
The revolutionary government, while raising troops from the masses and fighting a defensive battle, established a republic and executed Louis XVI.
Furigana
Romanji
Kakumei seifu wa, minshū kara hei o tsunotte bōsensuru totomoni, Kyōwa seiji o kakuritsushite, toraeteita Rui ichi roku sei o shokeishimashita.
Words
革命
(かくめい)
revolution; 58th year of the sexagenary cycle (in onmyou-dou)
政府
(せいふ)
government; administration
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
民衆
(みんしゅう)
people; populace; masses
から
(から)
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part); through (e.g. window, vestibule); after; since
兵
(へい)
(common) soldier; rank and file; army; troops; warfare; strategy
を
(を)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
募る
(つのる)
to grow violent; to become stronger; to become worse; to invite contributions, etc.; to solicit help, participation, etc.; to recruit (e.g. soldiers)
防戦
(ぼうせん)
defensive fight (battle)
と共に
(とともに)
together with; as X, then Y (e.g. as we age we gain wisdom, as wine matures it becomes more valuable, etc.)
共和
(きょうわ)
republican; cooperative
政治
(せいじ)
politics; government
確立
(かくりつ)
establishment; settlement; to establish; to settle
捕らえる
(とらえる)
to seize; to capture; to arrest; to grasp; to perceive; to treat (as)
類
(るい)
kind; sort; type; class; genus; order; family; similar example; parallel; the like
一
(いち)
one; best; first; foremost; beginning; start; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)
六
(ろく、む、むう)
six
世
(せい)
counter for generations; epoch
処刑
(しょけい)
execution
Kanji
Readings: カク、 かわ
Meanings: leather, skin, reform, become serious
Readings: メイ、 ミョウ、 いのち
Meanings: fate, command, decree, destiny, life, appoint
Readings: セイ、 ショウ、 まつりごと、 まん
Meanings: politics, government
Reading: フ
Meanings: borough, urban prefecture, govt office, representative body, storehouse
Readings: ミン、 たみ
Meanings: people, nation, subjects
Readings: シュウ、 シュ、 おお.い
Meanings: masses, great numbers, multitude, populace
Readings: ヘイ、 ヒョウ、 つわもの
Meanings: soldier, private, troops, army, warfare, strategy, tactics
Readings: ボウ、 ふせ.ぐ
Meanings: ward off, defend, protect, resist
Readings: セン、 いくさ、 たたか.う、 おのの.く、 そよ.ぐ、 わなな.く
Meanings: war, battle, match
Readings: キョウ、 とも、 とも.に、 -ども
Meanings: together, both, neither, all, and, alike, with
Readings: ワ、 オ、 カ、 やわ.らぐ、 やわ.らげる、 なご.む、 なご.やか
Meanings: harmony, Japanese style, peace, soften, Japan
Readings: ジ、 チ、 おさ.める、 おさ.まる、 なお.る、 なお.す
Meanings: reign, be at peace, calm down, subdue, quell, govt, cure, heal, rule, conserve
Readings: カク、 コウ、 たし.か、 たし.かめる
Meanings: assurance, firm, tight, hard, solid, confirm, clear, evident
Readings: リツ、 リュウ、 リットル、 た.つ、 -た.つ、 た.ち-、 た.てる、 -た.てる、 た.て-、 たて-、 -た.て、 -だ.て、 -だ.てる
Meanings: stand up, rise, set up, erect
Readings: ホ、 と.らえる、 と.らわれる、 と.る、 とら.える、 とら.われる、 つか.まえる、 つか.まる
Meanings: catch, capture
Readings: セイ、 セ、 ソウ、 よ、 さんじゅう
Meanings: generation, world, society, public
Readings: ショ、 ところ、 -こ、 お.る
Meanings: dispose, manage, deal with, sentence, condemn, act, behave, place
Reading: ケイ
Meanings: punish, penalty, sentence, punishment