川越の山車は、いわゆる鉾山車と呼ばれる形で、車輪が3つ、もしくは4つ付いています。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
The Kawagoe festival float has the shape of what's called a hoko float. It has three, or four, wheels attached.
Furigana
Romanji
Kawagoe no dashi wa, iwayuru hoko dashi to yobareru katachi de, sharin ga 3 tsu, moshikuha 4 tsu tsuiteimasu.
Words
の
(の)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
山車
(だし、さんしゃ)
festival car (float)
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
所謂
(いわゆる)
what is called; as it is called; the so-called; so to speak
矛
(ほこ、とかり)
long-handled Chinese spear; lance; pike; weapon; arms; grip of a bow
と
(と)
if; when; and; with; particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle; promoted pawn; indicates question (sentence end)
呼ぶ
(よぶ)
to call out (to); to call; to invoke; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to brand; to garner (support, etc.); to gather; to take as one's wife
形
(かたち、よう)
form; shape; figure; visage
で
(で、にて)
indicates location of action; at; in; indicates time of action; indicates means of action; cause of effect; by; and then; so; indicates continuing action; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.
車輪
(しゃりん)
(car) wheel
が
(が)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and
三
(さん、み)
three; tri-
つ
(つ)
indicates two contrasting actions; indicates possessive (often found in place names and compound words)
若しくは
(もしくは)
or; otherwise
四
(し、よん、よ)
four
付く
(つく)
to be attached; to be connected with; to adhere; to stick; to cling; to remain imprinted; to scar; to stain; to dye; to bear (fruit, interest, etc.); to be acquired (of a habit, ability, etc.); to increase (of strength, etc.); to take root; to accompany; to attend; to follow; to study with; to side with; to belong to; to possess; to haunt; to be lit; to be lighted; to be settled; to be resolved; to be decided; to be given (of a name, price, etc.); to be sensed; to be perceived; to be lucky; to become (a state, condition, etc.)
Kanji
Readings: セン、 かわ
Meanings: stream, river, river or three-stroke river radical (no. 47)
Readings: エツ、 オツ、 こ.す、 -こ.す、 -ご.し、 こ.える、 -ご.え
Meanings: surpass, cross over, move to, exceed, Vietnam
Readings: サン、 セン、 やま
Meaning: mountain
Readings: シャ、 くるま
Meaning: car
Readings: ボウ、 ム、 ほこ
Meanings: halberd, arms, festival float
Readings: コ、 よ.ぶ
Meanings: call, call out to, invite
Readings: ケイ、 ギョウ、 かた、 -がた、 かたち、 なり
Meanings: shape, form, style
Readings: リン、 わ
Meanings: wheel, ring, circle, link, loop, counter for wheels and flowers
Readings: フ、 つ.ける、 -つ.ける、 -づ.ける、 つ.け、 つ.け-、 -つ.け、 -づ.け、 -づけ、 つ.く、 -づ.く、 つ.き、 -つ.き、 -つき、 -づ.き、 -づき
Meanings: adhere, attach, refer to, append