睡眠は重要であるにもかかわらず、その役割は謎である。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

Despite the importance of sleep, its purpose is a mystery.

Furigana

睡眠(すいみん)は重要(じゅうよう)であるにもかかわらず、その役割(やくわり)は謎(なぞ)である。

Romanji

Suimin wa jūyō de aru ni mo kakawarazu, sono yakuwari wa nazo de aru.

Words

睡眠 (すいみん)

sleep

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

重要 (じゅうよう)

important; momentous; essential; principal; major

だ (だ)

be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative

或 (ある)

a certain ...; some ...

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

も (も)

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence); both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence); even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than; even if; even though; although; in spite of; further; more; again; another; the other

関わる (かかわる)

to be affected; to be influenced; to be concerned with; to have to do with; to stick to (opinions)

其の (その)

that (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed or understood by the listener); the; um...; er...; uh...

役割 (やくわり)

part; assigning (allotment of) parts; role; duties

謎 (なぞ)

riddle; puzzle; enigma; mystery; enigmatic; mysterious