サンドラは、列車の中で私に席を譲ろうと申し出た。

Sentence Analyzer

さんどらは、列車の中で私に席を譲ろうと申し出た。

English Translation

Sandra offered me her seat on the train.

Furigana

サンドラは、列車(れっしゃ)の中(なか)で私(わたし)に席(せき)を譲(ゆず)ろうと申(もう)し出(で)た。

Romanji

Sando ra wa, ressha no naka de watashi ni seki o yuzurou to mōshideta.

Words

サンド (サンド)

sand; sandwich

薄物 (うすもの、ら)

lightweight fabric or clothing; silk gauze; thin silk; Latin (language)

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

列車 (れっしゃ)

train (ordinary)

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

中 (なか)

inside; in; among; within; center (centre); middle; during; while

で (で、にて)

indicates location of action; at; in; indicates time of action; indicates means of action; cause of effect; by; and then; so; indicates continuing action; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.

私 (わたし、わたくし)

I; me; private affairs; personal matter; secrecy; selfishness

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

席 (せき)

seat; location (of a gathering, etc.); place; position; post

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

譲る (ゆずる)

to turn over; to assign; to hand over; to transmit; to convey; to sell; to dispose of; to yield; to surrender; to concede

と (と)

if; when; and; with; particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle; promoted pawn; indicates question (sentence end)

申し出る (もうしでる)

to report to; to tell; to suggest; to submit; to request; to make an offer; to come forward with information