ベスは、彼女の意地悪なお兄さんのせいで暗闇をこわがっています。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
Beth is afraid of the dark because of her evil brother.
Furigana
ベスは、彼女 の意地悪 なお兄 さんのせいで暗闇 をこわがっています。
Romanji
Besu wa, kanojo no ijiwaruna o niisan no sei de kurayami o kowagatteimasu.
Words
圧す
(へす)
to dent; to press; to push
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
彼女
(かのじょ)
she; her; her; girlfriend; sweetheart
の
(の)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
意地悪
(いじわる)
malicious; ill-tempered; unkind
御
(お、おん)
honorific/polite/humble prefix
兄さん
(にいさん、あにさん)
older brother; elder brother; brother (as older-brother figure in friendly and or work relationship); (vocative) young man; buddy; fella; laddie
所為
(せい、せえ)
consequence; outcome; result; blame
で
(で、にて)
indicates location of action; at; in; indicates time of action; indicates means of action; cause of effect; by; and then; so; indicates continuing action; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.
暗闇
(くらやみ)
darkness; the dark
を
(を)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
怖がる
(こわがる)
to be afraid of; to fear; to dread; to be nervous (about); to be shy (of)
Kanji
Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の
Meanings: he, that, the
Readings: ジョ、 ニョ、 ニョウ、 おんな、 め
Meanings: woman, female
Reading: イ
Meanings: idea, mind, heart, taste, thought, desire, care, liking
Readings: チ、 ジ
Meanings: ground, earth
Readings: アク、 オ、 わる.い、 わる-、 あ.し、 にく.い、 -にく.い、 ああ、 いずくに、 いずくんぞ、 にく.む
Meanings: bad, vice, rascal, false, evil, wrong
Readings: ケイ、 キョウ、 あに
Meanings: elder brother, big brother
Readings: アン、 くら.い、 くら.む、 くれ.る
Meanings: darkness, disappear, shade, informal, grow dark, be blinded
Readings: アン、 オン、 やみ、 くら.い
Meanings: get dark, gloom, disorder