メアリーが彼を見たとき、驚きの表情が彼女の顔に浮かんだ。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

When Mary saw him, a look of surprise spread across her face.

Furigana

メアリーが彼(かれ)を見(み)たとき、驚(おどろ)きの表情(ひょうじょう)が彼女(かのじょ)の顔(かお)に浮(う)かんだ。

Romanji

Meari- ga kare o mita toki, odoroki no hyōjō ga kanojo no kao ni ukanda.

Words

が (が)

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and

彼 (かれ)

he; him; his; boyfriend

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

見る (みる)

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe; to look over; to look on; to assess; to examine; to judge; to look after; to keep an eye on; to take care of; to view (e.g. flowers, movie); to try; to try out; to see that...; to find that...

とき (とき)

regular (stops at every station) Jouetsu-line Shinkansen

驚き (おどろき)

surprise; astonishment; wonder

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

表情 (ひょうじょう)

facial expression; countenance; look; appearance; expression (vocal, etc.)

彼女 (かのじょ)

she; her; her; girlfriend; sweetheart

顔 (かお、がん)

face; visage; look; expression; countenance; honor; honour; face; influence; notoriety

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

浮かぶ (うかぶ)

to float; to be suspended; to rise to surface; to come to mind; to have inspiration