価格は需要と供給によって決まる。

価格は需要と供給によって決まる。

Prices depend on supply and demand.

価格(かかく)は需要(じゅよう)と供給(きょうきゅう)によって決(き)まる。

Kakaku wa juyō to kyōkyū niyotte kimaru.

価格 (かかく)

price; value; cost

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

需要 (じゅよう)

demand; request

と (と)

if; when; and; with; particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle; promoted pawn; indicates question (sentence end)

供給 (きょうきゅう)

supply; provision

に因って (によって)

according to; by (means of); due to; because of

決まる (きまる)

to be decided; to be settled; to look good in (clothes)

Readings: カ、ケ、あたい

Meanings: value, price

Readings: カク、コウ、キャク、ゴウ

Meanings: status, rank, capacity, character, case (law, grammar)

Reading: ジュ

Meanings: demand, request, need

Readings: ヨウ、い.る、かなめ

Meanings: need, main point, essence, pivot, key to

Readings: キョウ、ク、クウ、グ、そな.える、とも、 -ども

Meanings: submit, offer, present, serve (meal), accompany

Readings: キュウ、たま.う、たも.う、 -たま.え

Meanings: salary, wage, gift, allow, grant, bestow on

Readings: ケツ、き.める、 -ぎ.め、き.まる、さ.く

Meanings: decide, fix, agree upon, appoint