物質が直接固体から気体に変わる過程を昇華という。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

The process by which substances are turned directly from a solid state into a gas is called sublimation.

Furigana

物質(ぶっしつ)が直接(ちょくせつ)固体(こたい)から気体(きたい)に変(か)わる過程(かてい)を昇華(しょうか)という。

Romanji

Busshitsu ga chokusetsu kotai kara kitai ni kawaru katei o shōka to iu.

Words

物質 (ぶっしつ)

material; substance

が (が)

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and

直接 (ちょくせつ)

direct; immediate; personal; firsthand

固体 (こたい)

solid (body); solid matter; solid-state

から (から)

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part); through (e.g. window, vestibule); after; since

気体 (きたい)

vapour; vapor; gas

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

変わる (かわる)

to change; to be transformed; to be altered; to vary; to move to; to be different; to be uncommon; to be unusual

過程 (かてい)

process; course; mechanism

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

昇華 (しょうか)

sublimation

と (と)

if; when; and; with; particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle; promoted pawn; indicates question (sentence end)

結う (ゆう、いう)

to do up (hair); to braid; to fasten; to fix