寒波が日本の上空を通過したのです。

Sentence Analyzer

寒波が日本の上空を通過したのです。

English Translation

A cold wave passed over Japan.

Furigana

寒波(かんぱ)が日本(にっぽん)の上空(じょうくう)を通過(つうか)したのです。

Romanji

Kanpa ga Nippon no jōkū o tsūkashita no desu.

Words

寒波 (かんぱ)

cold wave

が (が)

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and

日本 (にほん、にっぽん)

Japan

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

上空 (じょうくう)

sky; the skies; high-altitude sky; upper air

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

通過 (つうか)

passage through (e.g. train skipping a station); transit; passing (e.g. exam, bill through parliament)

です (です)

be; is