机の上にペンがあります。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
        There is a pen on the desk.
    
Furigana
Romanji
        Tsukue no ueni pen ga arimasu.
    
Words
            
                机
            
            
                (つくえ、つき)
            
        
        
            desk
        
    
            
                の
            
            
                (の)
            
        
        
            indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
        
    
            
                ペン
            
            
                (ペン)
            
        
        
            pen
        
    
            
                が
            
            
                (が)
            
        
        
            indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and
        
    
            
                有る
            
            
                (ある)
            
        
        
            to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about