喫煙による短期的な影響には、体調が悪いこと、ぜいぜい息をすること、病気に対する抵抗力の全般的な低下、口臭、肌荒れなどが含まれる。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
Short-term effects of smoking include unfitness, wheezing, a general vulnerability to illness, bad breath, bad skin and so on.
Furigana
Romanji
Kitsuen niyoru tankiteki na eikyō ni wa, taichō ga warui koto, zei ze i iki o suru koto, byōki nitaisuru teikōryoku no zenpanteki na teika, kōshū, hadaare nado ga fukumareru.
Words
喫煙
(きつえん)
smoking
に依る
(による)
by means of; due to; because of; according to
だ
(だ)
be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative
影響
(えいきょう)
influence; effect; to influence; to affect; to have an influence on; to impact; to have an effect on
に
(に)
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
体調
(たいちょう)
physical condition
が
(が)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and
悪い
(わるい)
bad; poor; inferior; evil; sinful; unprofitable; unbeneficial; at fault; to blame; in the wrong; sorry
事
(こと、こん)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis; circumstances; situation; state of affairs; work; business; affair; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to; nominalizing suffix; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...; alias; aka; nickname; alternative name; also known as
ぜ
(ぜ、ぞ)
(sentence end) adds force; indicates command
要る
(いる)
to need; to want
息
(いき、おき)
breath; breathing; tone; mood
を
(を)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
為る
(する)
to do; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into); to serve as; to act as; to work as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.); to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as; to decide on; to choose; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.); to be (in a state, condition, etc.); to be worth; to cost; to pass (of time); to elapse; verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs"); creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go"); to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to
病気
(びょうき)
illness; disease; sickness
に対する
(にたいする)
regarding; in; to; towards; with regards to
抵抗力
(ていこうりょく)
(power of) resistance
の
(の)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
全般的
(ぜんぱんてき)
universal; general
低下
(ていか)
fall; decline; lowering; deterioration; degradation
口臭
(こうしゅう)
bad breath; halitosis
肌荒れ
(はだあれ)
dry skin; bad skin; rough skin; unhealthy skin
等
(など)
et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth; or something; the likes of
含む
(ふくむ、くくむ)
to contain; to comprise; to have; to hold; to include; to embrace; to hold in the mouth; to bear in mind; to understand; to harbor (grudge, etc.); to harbour; to express (emotion, etc.); to imply
Kanji
Readings: キツ、 の.む
Meanings: consume, eat, drink, smoke, receive (a blow)
Readings: エン、 けむ.る、 けむり、 けむ.い
Meaning: smoke
Readings: タン、 みじか.い
Meanings: short, brevity, fault, defect, weak point
Readings: キ、 ゴ
Meanings: period, time, date, term
Readings: テキ、 まと
Meanings: bull's eye, mark, target, object, adjective ending
Readings: エイ、 かげ
Meanings: shadow, silhouette, phantom
Readings: キョウ、 ひび.く
Meanings: echo, sound, resound, ring, vibrate
Readings: タイ、 テイ、 からだ、 かたち
Meanings: body, substance, object, reality, counter for images
Readings: チョウ、 しら.べる、 しら.べ、 ととの.う、 ととの.える
Meanings: tune, tone, meter, key (music), writing style, prepare, exorcise, investigate, harmonize, mediate
Readings: アク、 オ、 わる.い、 わる-、 あ.し、 にく.い、 -にく.い、 ああ、 いずくに、 いずくんぞ、 にく.む
Meanings: bad, vice, rascal, false, evil, wrong
Readings: ソク、 いき
Meanings: breath, respiration, son, interest (on money)
Readings: ビョウ、 ヘイ、 や.む、 -や.み、 やまい
Meanings: ill, sick
Readings: キ、 ケ、 いき
Meanings: spirit, mind, air, atmosphere, mood
Readings: タイ、 ツイ、 あいて、 こた.える、 そろ.い、 つれあ.い、 なら.ぶ、 むか.う
Meanings: vis-a-vis, opposite, even, equal, versus, anti-, compare
Reading: テイ
Meanings: resist, reach, touch
Readings: コウ、 あらが.う
Meanings: confront, resist, defy, oppose
Readings: リョク、 リキ、 リイ、 ちから
Meanings: power, strength, strong, strain, bear up, exert
Readings: ゼン、 まった.く、 すべ.て
Meanings: whole, entire, all, complete, fulfill
Reading: ハン
Meanings: carrier, carry, all, general, sort, kind
Readings: テイ、 ひく.い、 ひく.める、 ひく.まる
Meanings: lower, short, humble
Readings: カ、 ゲ、 した、 しも、 もと、 さ.げる、 さ.がる、 くだ.る、 くだ.り、 くだ.す、 -くだ.す、 くだ.さる、 お.ろす、 お.りる
Meanings: below, down, descend, give, low, inferior
Readings: コウ、 ク、 くち
Meaning: mouth
Readings: シュウ、 くさ.い、 -くさ.い、 にお.う、 にお.い
Meanings: stinking, ill-smelling, suspicious looking, odor, savor, fragrance, be fragrant, stink, glow, be bright
Readings: キ、 はだ
Meanings: texture, skin, body, grain
Readings: コウ、 あら.い、 あら-、 あ.れる、 あ.らす、 -あ.らし、 すさ.む
Meanings: laid waste, rough, rude, wild
Readings: ガン、 ふく.む、 ふく.める
Meanings: contain, include, hold in the mouth, bear in mind, understand, cherish