旧友が海外帰国したことを知らせる手紙をよこした。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
My old friend wrote to me, informing me of his return from abroad.
Furigana
Romanji
Kyūyū ga kaigai kikokushita koto o shiraseru tegami o yokoshita.
Words
旧友
(きゅうゆう)
crony; old friend
が
(が)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and
海外
(かいがい)
foreign; abroad; overseas
帰国
(きこく)
return to one's country
事
(こと、こん)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis; circumstances; situation; state of affairs; work; business; affair; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to; nominalizing suffix; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...; alias; aka; nickname; alternative name; also known as
を
(を)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
知らせる
(しらせる)
to notify; to advise; to inform
手紙
(てがみ)
letter
寄越す
(よこす)
to send; to forward; to hand over (e.g. money)
Kanji
Readings: キュウ、 ふる.い、 もと
Meanings: old times, old things, old friend, former, ex-
Readings: ユウ、 とも
Meaning: friend
Readings: カイ、 うみ
Meanings: sea, ocean
Readings: ガイ、 ゲ、 そと、 ほか、 はず.す、 はず.れる、 と-
Meaning: outside
Readings: キ、 かえ.る、 かえ.す、 おく.る、 とつ.ぐ
Meanings: homecoming, arrive at, lead to, result in
Readings: コク、 くに
Meaning: country
Readings: チ、 し.る、 し.らせる
Meanings: know, wisdom
Readings: シュ、 ズ、 て、 て-、 -て、 た-
Meaning: hand
Readings: シ、 かみ
Meaning: paper