去年は雨が多かった。

去年は雨が多かった。

We had a lot of rain last year.

去年(きょねん)は雨(あめ)が多(おお)かった。

Kyonen wa ame ga ōkatta.

去年 (きょねん、こぞ)

last year

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

雨 (あめ)

rain

が (が)

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and

多い (おおい)

many; numerous

Readings: キョ、コ、さ.る、 -さ.る

Meanings: gone, past, quit, leave, elapse, eliminate, divorce

Readings: ネン、とし

Meanings: year, counter for years

Readings: ウ、あめ、あま-、 -さめ

Meaning: rain

Readings: タ、おお.い、まさ.に、まさ.る

Meanings: many, frequent, much