軍隊は丘の上へ前進した。

Sentence Analyzer

軍隊は丘の上へ前進した。

English Translation

The army advanced up the hill.

Furigana

軍隊(ぐんたい)は丘(おか)の上(うえ)へ前進(ぜんしん)した。

Romanji

Guntai wa oka no ue e zenshinshita.

Words

軍隊 (ぐんたい)

armed forces; military; troops

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

丘 (おか)

hill; height; knoll; rising ground; bonus points awarded to the winner at the end of a game

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

上 (うえ)

above; up; over; elder (e.g. daughter); top; summit; surface; on; before; previous; superiority; one's superior (i.e. one's elder); on top of that; besides; what's more; upon (further inspection, etc.); based on (and occurring after); matters concerning...; as concerns ...; since (i.e. "for that reason"); suffix indicating higher social standing; place of one's superior (i.e. the throne); emperor; sovereign; shogun; daimyo; noblewoman (esp. the wife of a nobleman)

へ (へ)

indicates direction or goal (e.g. "to")

前進 (ぜんしん)

advance; drive; progress