This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

犬は柱に鎖でつながれていた。

Sentence Analyzer

つながれていた

English Translation

The dog was chained to the post.

Furigana

(いぬ)(はしら)(くさり)でつながれていた。

Romanji

Inu wa hashira ni kusari de tsunagareteita.

Words

(いぬ)
dog (Canis (lupus) familiaris); snoop (i.e. a detective, a spy, etc.); loser; asshole; counterfeit; inferior; useless; wasteful
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
(はしら)
pillar; post; support; prop; mainstay; counter for buddhas, gods, nobles, etc.
()
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
(くさり)
chain; chains
(で、にて)
indicates location of action; at; in; indicates time of action; indicates means of action; cause of effect; by; and then; so; indicates continuing action; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.
繋ぐ (つなぐ)
to tie; to fasten; to connect; to transfer (phone call)

Kanji

Readings: ケン、 いぬ、 いぬ-
Meaning: dog
Readings: チュウ、 はしら
Meanings: pillar, post, cylinder, support
Readings: サ、 くさり、 とざ.す
Meanings: chain, irons, connection