This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

現在の首相はその式に出席してはいなかった。

Sentence Analyzer

現在 首相 その 出席して はいなかった

English Translation

The present prime minister was not present at the ceremony.

Furigana

現在(げんざい)首相(しゅしょう)はその(しき)出席(しゅっせき)してはいなかった。

Romanji

Genzai no shushō wa sono shiki ni shussekishite wainakatta.

Words

現在 (げんざい)
now; current; present; present time; as of
()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
首相 (しゅしょう)
Prime Minister; Chancellor (Germany, Austria, etc.); Premier
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
其の (その)
that (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed or understood by the listener); the; um...; er...; uh...
(しき)
equation; formula; expression; ceremony; style; enforcement regulations (of the ritsuryo)
()
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
出席 (しゅっせき)
attendance; presence; appearance; to attend; to be present; to appear
()
if ... then; when; and; why don't you...?; the more (one does something); because; since

Kanji

Readings: ゲン、 あらわ.れる、 あらわ.す、 うつつ、 うつ.つ
Meanings: present, existing, actual
Readings: ザイ、 あ.る
Meanings: exist, outskirts, suburbs, located in
Readings: シュ、 くび
Meanings: neck, counter for songs and poems
Readings: ソウ、 ショウ、 あい-
Meanings: inter-, mutual, together, each other, minister of state, councillor, aspect, phase, physiognomy
Reading: シキ
Meanings: style, ceremony, rite, function, method, system, form, expression
Readings: シュツ、 スイ、 で.る、 -で、 だ.す、 -だ.す、 い.でる、 い.だす
Meanings: exit, leave, go out, come out, put out, protrude
Readings: セキ、 むしろ
Meanings: seat, mat, occasion, place