湖や河の水は、たいてい淡水である。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
        The water in lakes and rivers is usually fresh.
    
Furigana
Romanji
        Mizuumi ya kawa no mizu wa, taitei tansui de aru.
    
Words
            
                湖
            
            
                (みずうみ)
            
        
        
            lake
        
    
            
                や
            
            
                (や)
            
        
        
            such things as (non-exhaustive list related to a specific time and place); and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as; punctuational exclamation in haiku, renga, etc.; interjection expressing surprise; hi; plain copula; yes; what?; indicates a question
        
    
            
                河
            
            
                (ホー、かわ)
            
        
        
            discarded tiles; discards
        
    
            
                の
            
            
                (の)
            
        
        
            indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
        
    
            
                水
            
            
                (みず、み)
            
        
        
            water (esp. cool, fresh water, e.g. drinking water); fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid; flood; floodwaters; water offered to wrestlers just prior to a bout; break granted to wrestlers engaged in a prolonged bout
        
    
            
                は
            
            
                (は)
            
        
        
            topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
        
    
            
                大抵
            
            
                (たいてい)
            
        
        
            mostly; ordinarily; usually; generally; probably; most; almost all; ordinary; proper; appropriate; moderate
        
    
            
                淡水
            
            
                (たんすい)
            
        
        
            fresh water (i.e. not salt water)
        
    
            
                だ
            
            
                (だ)
            
        
        
            be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative
        
    
            
                或
            
            
                (ある)
            
        
        
            a certain ...; some ...