洪水が村に大きな被害を与えた。

Sentence Analyzer

洪水 大きな 被害 与えた

English Translation

The flood did the village extensive damage.

Furigana

洪水(こうずい)(むら)(おお)きな被害(ひがい)(あた)えた。

Romanji

Kōzui ga mura ni ōkina higai o ataeta.

Words

洪水 (こうずい)
flood
()
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and
(むら)
village
()
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
大きな (おおきな)
big; large; great
被害 (ひがい)
(suffering) damage; injury; harm
()
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
与える (あたえる)
to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to grant; to confer; to present; to award; to provide; to afford; to offer; to supply; to assign; to cause; to pass (a variable to a function)

Kanji

Reading: コウ
Meanings: deluge, flood, vast
Readings: スイ、 みず、 みず-
Meaning: water
Readings: ソン、 むら
Meanings: village, town
Readings: ダイ、 タイ、 おお-、 おお.きい、 -おお.いに
Meanings: large, big
Readings: ヒ、 こうむ.る、 おお.う、 かぶ.る、 かぶ.せる
Meanings: incur, cover, veil, brood over, shelter, wear, put on, be exposed (film), receiving
Reading: ガイ
Meanings: harm, injury
Readings: ヨ、 あた.える、 あずか.る、 くみ.する、 ともに
Meanings: bestow, participate in, give, award, impart, provide, cause, gift, godsend