国家の繁栄は市民の手にかかっている。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
The prosperity of a country depends upon its citizens.
Furigana
Romanji
Kokka no han'ei wa shimin no te ni kakatteiru.
Words
国家
(こっか)
state; country; nation
の
(の)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
繁栄
(はんえい)
prospering; prosperity; thriving; flourishing
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
市民
(しみん)
citizen; citizenry; public; city inhabitant; townspeople; bourgeoisie; middle class
手
(て)
hand; arm; forepaw; foreleg; handle; hand; worker; help; trouble; care; effort; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship; hand; handwriting; kind; type; sort; one's hands; one's possession; ability to cope; hand (of cards); direction; move (in go, shogi, etc.)
に
(に)
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
掛かる
(かかる)
to take (a resource, e.g. time or money); to hang; to come into view; to arrive; to come under (a contract, a tax); to start (engines, motors); to attend; to deal with; to handle; to have started to; to be on the verge of; to overlap (e.g. information in a manual); to cover; to (come) at; to be fastened; to be covered (e.g. with dust, a table-cloth, etc.); to be caught in; to get a call; to depend on
Kanji
Readings: コク、 くに
Meaning: country
Readings: カ、 ケ、 いえ、 や、 うち
Meanings: house, home, family, professional, expert, performer
Readings: ハン、 しげ.る、 しげ.く
Meanings: luxuriant, thick, overgrown, frequency, complexity, trouble
Readings: エイ、 ヨウ、 さか.える、 は.え、 -ば.え、 は.える、 え
Meanings: flourish, prosperity, honor, glory, splendor
Readings: シ、 いち
Meanings: market, city, town
Readings: ミン、 たみ
Meanings: people, nation, subjects
Readings: シュ、 ズ、 て、 て-、 -て、 た-
Meaning: hand