This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

黒雲は雷雨の到来を告げていた。

Sentence Analyzer

黒雲 雷雨 到来 告げていた

English Translation

Black clouds announced the coming thunderstorm.

Furigana

黒雲(くろくも)雷雨(らいう)到来(とうらい)()げていた。

Romanji

Kurokumo wa raiu no tōrai o tsugeteita.

Words

黒雲 (くろくも、こくうん)
dark clouds; black clouds
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
雷雨 (らいう)
thunderstorm
()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
到来 (とうらい)
arrival; coming (e.g. something awaited); advent
()
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
告げる (つげる)
to tell; to inform; to announce; to indicate; to signal; to mark

Kanji

Readings: コク、 くろ、 くろ.ずむ、 くろ.い
Meaning: black
Readings: ウン、 くも、 -ぐも
Meaning: cloud
Readings: ライ、 かみなり、 いかずち、 いかづち
Meanings: thunder, lightning bolt
Readings: ウ、 あめ、 あま-、 -さめ
Meaning: rain
Readings: トウ、 いた.る
Meanings: arrival, proceed, reach, attain, result in
Readings: ライ、 タイ、 く.る、 きた.る、 きた.す、 き.たす、 き.たる、 き、 こ
Meanings: come, due, next, cause, become
Readings: コク、 つ.げる
Meanings: revelation, tell, inform, announce