今度の日曜日に何か先約がありますか。

Sentence Analyzer

今度の日曜日に何か先約がありますか。

English Translation

Do you have any previous appointments next Sunday?

Furigana

今度(こんど)の日曜日(にちようび)に何(なに)か先約(せんやく)がありますか。

Romanji

Kondo no nichiyōbi ni nani ka sen'yaku ga arimasu ka.

Words

今度 (こんど)

now; this time; next time; another time

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

日曜日 (にちようび)

Sunday

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

何 (なに、なん)

what; how many; you-know-what; that; whatsit; what's the expression; what do you call them; what?; hey!

か (か)

indicates a question (sometimes rhetorical); or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); indicates doubt, uncertainty, etc.; emphatic prefix; suffix forming adjectives or adverbs; in that way

先約 (せんやく)

previous engagement; prior contract

が (が)

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and

有る (ある)

to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about