This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

法案は激しい論争ののち議会を通過した。

Sentence Analyzer

法案 激しい 論争 のち 議会 通過した

English Translation

The bill was passed after a hard fight in the House.

Furigana

法案(ほうあん)(はげ)しい論争(ろんそう)ののち議会(ぎかい)通過(つうか)した。

Romanji

Hōan wa hageshii ronsō no nochi gikai o tsūkashita.

Words

法案 (ほうあん)
bill (law); measure
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
激しい (はげしい)
violent; furious; tempestuous; extreme; intense; fierce; fervent; vehement; incessant; relentless; precipitous; steep
論争 (ろんそう)
controversy; dispute
()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
(のち)
later; afterwards; since; future; after one's death; descendant
議会 (ぎかい)
congress; parliament; diet; legislative assembly
()
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
通過 (つうか)
passage through (e.g. train skipping a station); transit; passing (e.g. exam, bill through parliament)

Kanji

Readings: ホウ、 ハッ、 ホッ、 フラン、 のり
Meanings: method, law, rule, principle, model, system
Readings: アン、 つくえ
Meanings: plan, suggestion, draft, ponder, fear, proposition, idea, expectation, worry, table, bench
Readings: ゲキ、 はげ.しい
Meanings: violent, get excited, enraged, chafe, incite
Reading: ロン
Meanings: argument, discourse
Readings: ソウ、 あらそ.う、 いか.でか
Meanings: contend, dispute, argue
Reading: 
Meanings: deliberation, consultation, debate, consideration
Readings: カイ、 エ、 あ.う、 あ.わせる、 あつ.まる
Meanings: meeting, meet, party, association, interview, join
Readings: ツウ、 ツ、 とお.る、 とお.り、 -とお.り、 -どお.り、 とお.す、 とお.し、 -どお.し、 かよ.う
Meanings: traffic, pass through, avenue, commute, counter for letters, notes, documents, etc.
Readings: カ、 す.ぎる、 -す.ぎる、 -す.ぎ、 す.ごす、 あやま.つ、 あやま.ち、 よ.ぎる
Meanings: overdo, exceed, go beyond, error