法廷は彼に有罪の判決を下した。

Sentence Analyzer

法廷は彼に有罪の判決を下した。

English Translation

The court judged him guilty.

Furigana

法廷(ほうてい)は彼(かれ)に有罪(ゆうざい)の判決(はんけつ)を下(くだ)した。

Romanji

Hōtei wa kare ni yūzai no hanketsu o kudashita.

Words

法廷 (ほうてい)

courtroom

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

彼 (かれ)

he; him; his; boyfriend

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

有罪 (ゆうざい)

guilt; culpability

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

判決 (はんけつ)

judicial decision; judgement; judgment; sentence; decree

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

下す (くだす)

to make (a decision); to pass (judgement, etc.); to hand down (orders, etc.); to let go down; to lower; to do oneself; to do by oneself