妻子は運命に与えられた人質である。

Sentence Analyzer

妻子は運命に与えられた人質である。

English Translation

Wife and children are hostages given to fortune.

Furigana

妻子(さいし)は運命(うんめい)に与(あた)えられた人質(ひとじち)である。

Romanji

Saishi wa unmei ni ataerareta hitojichi de aru.

Words

妻子 (さいし、つまこ、めこ)

wife and children; wife

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

運命 (うんめい)

fate; destiny; lot

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

与える (あたえる)

to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to grant; to confer; to present; to award; to provide; to afford; to offer; to supply; to assign; to cause; to pass (a variable to a function)

人質 (ひとじち)

hostage

だ (だ)

be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative

或 (ある)

a certain ...; some ...