裁判官はその囚人が有罪であると決断を下した。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

The judge concluded that the prisoner was guilty.

Furigana

裁判官(さいばんかん)はその囚人(しゅうじん)が有罪(ゆうざい)であると決断(けつだん)を下(くだ)した。

Romanji

Saibankan wa sono shūjin ga yūzai de aru to ketsudan o kudashita.

Words

裁判官 (さいばんかん)

judge

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

其の (その)

that (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed or understood by the listener); the; um...; er...; uh...

囚人 (しゅうじん、めしゅうど、めしうど)

prisoner

が (が)

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and

有罪 (ゆうざい)

guilt; culpability

だ (だ)

be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative

或 (ある)

a certain ...; some ...

と (と)

if; when; and; with; particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle; promoted pawn; indicates question (sentence end)

決断 (けつだん)

decision; determination

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

下す (くだす)

to make (a decision); to pass (judgement, etc.); to hand down (orders, etc.); to let go down; to lower; to do oneself; to do by oneself