裁判官は原告に不利な判決を下した。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
The judge decided against the plaintiff.
Furigana
Romanji
Saibankan wa genkoku ni furina hanketsu o kudashita.
Words
裁判官
(さいばんかん)
judge
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
原告
(げんこく)
plaintiff; accuser; prosecutor
に
(に)
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
不利
(ふり)
disadvantage; handicap; unfavorable; unfavourable; drawback
判決
(はんけつ)
judicial decision; judgement; judgment; sentence; decree
を
(を)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
下す
(くだす)
to make (a decision); to pass (judgement, etc.); to hand down (orders, etc.); to let go down; to lower; to do oneself; to do by oneself
Kanji
Readings: サイ、 た.つ、 さば.く
Meanings: tailor, judge, decision, cut out (pattern)
Readings: ハン、 バン、 わか.る
Meanings: judgement, signature, stamp, seal
Reading: カン
Meanings: bureaucrat, the government, organ
Readings: ゲン、 はら
Meanings: meadow, original, primitive, field, plain, prairie, tundra, wilderness
Readings: コク、 つ.げる
Meanings: revelation, tell, inform, announce
Readings: フ、 ブ
Meanings: negative, non-, bad, ugly, clumsy
Readings: リ、 き.く
Meanings: profit, advantage, benefit
Readings: ケツ、 き.める、 -ぎ.め、 き.まる、 さ.く
Meanings: decide, fix, agree upon, appoint
Readings: カ、 ゲ、 した、 しも、 もと、 さ.げる、 さ.がる、 くだ.る、 くだ.り、 くだ.す、 -くだ.す、 くだ.さる、 お.ろす、 お.りる
Meanings: below, down, descend, give, low, inferior