昨日の午後はずっと、私の部屋を掃除するのに費やした。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
I spent all yesterday afternoon cleaning my room.
Furigana
Romanji
Kinō no gogo wa zutto, watashi no heya o sōjisuru no ni tsuiyashita.
Words
昨日
(きのう、さくじつ)
yesterday
の
(の)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
午後
(ごご)
afternoon; p.m.
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
ずっと
(ずっと、ずーっと、ずうっと)
continuously in some state (for a long time, distance); throughout; all along; the whole time; all the way; much (better, etc.); by far; far and away; far away; long ago; direct; straight
私
(わたし、わたくし)
I; me; private affairs; personal matter; secrecy; selfishness
部屋
(へや)
room; apartment; flat; pad; chamber; stable
を
(を)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
掃除
(そうじ)
cleaning; sweeping; dusting; scrubbing
に
(に)
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
費やす
(ついやす)
to spend; to expend; to consume; to waste; to squander; to throw away; to devote
Kanji
Reading: サク
Meanings: yesterday, previous
Readings: ニチ、 ジツ、 ひ、 -び、 -か
Meanings: day, sun, Japan, counter for days
Readings: ゴ、 うま
Meanings: noon, sign of the horse, 11AM-1PM, seventh sign of Chinese zodiac
Readings: ゴ、 コウ、 のち、 うし.ろ、 うしろ、 あと、 おく.れる
Meanings: behind, back, later
Readings: シ、 わたくし、 わたし
Meanings: private, I, me
Readings: ブ、 -べ
Meanings: section, bureau, dept, class, copy, part, portion, counter for copies of a newspaper or magazine
Readings: オク、 や
Meanings: roof, house, shop, dealer, seller
Readings: ソウ、 シュ、 は.く
Meanings: sweep, brush
Readings: ジョ、 ジ、 のぞ.く、 -よ.け
Meanings: exclude, division (x/3), remove, abolish, cancel, except
Readings: ヒ、 つい.やす、 つい.える
Meanings: expense, cost, spend, consume, waste