昨日窓を壊したのはトムだ。

Sentence Analyzer

昨日窓を壊したのはとむだ。

English Translation

It was Tom that broke the window yesterday.

Furigana

昨日(きのう)窓(まど)を壊(こわ)したのはトムだ。

Romanji

Kinō mado o kowashita no wa Tomu da.

Words

昨日 (きのう、さくじつ)

yesterday

窓 (まど)

window

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

壊す (こわす)

to break; to destroy; to demolish; to wreck; to ruin; to spoil; to damage; to break (a bill, etc.)

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

富む (とむ)

to be rich; to become rich; to be abundant (with); to abound (with); to be rich (in)

だ (だ)

be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative