昨年は雨が多く米は不作だった。

昨年は雨が多く米は不作だった。

We had a bad rice crop last year because it rained a lot.

昨年(さくねん)は雨(あめ)が多(おお)く米(まい)は不作(ふさく)だった。

Sakunen wa ame ga ōkumai wa fusaku datta.

昨年 (さくねん)

last year

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

雨 (あめ)

rain

が (が)

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and

不作 (ふさく)

poor crop; crop failure

だ (だ)

be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative

Reading: サク

Meanings: yesterday, previous

Readings: ネン、とし

Meanings: year, counter for years

Readings: ウ、あめ、あま-、 -さめ

Meaning: rain

Readings: タ、おお.い、まさ.に、まさ.る

Meanings: many, frequent, much

Readings: ベイ、マイ、メエトル、こめ、よね

Meanings: rice, USA, metre

Readings: フ、ブ

Meanings: negative, non-, bad, ugly, clumsy

Readings: サク、サ、つく.る、つく.り、 -づく.り

Meanings: make, production, prepare, build