北海道の大地震は大きな被害をもたらした。

Sentence Analyzer

北海道 地震 大きな 被害 もたらした

English Translation

The earthquake in Hokkaido caused extensive damage.

Furigana

北海道(ほっかいどう)(だい)地震(じしん)(おお)きな被害(ひがい)をもたらした。

Romanji

Hokkaidō no dai jishin wa ōkina higai o motarashita.

Words

北海道 (ほっかいどう)
Hokkaido (island, prefectural-level administrative unit)
()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
(おお)
big; large
地震 (じしん、ない、なえ、じぶるい)
earthquake
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
大きな (おおきな)
big; large; great
被害 (ひがい)
(suffering) damage; injury; harm
()
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
齎す (もたらす)
to bring; to take; to bring about

Kanji

Readings: ホク、 きた
Meaning: north
Readings: カイ、 うみ
Meanings: sea, ocean
Readings: ドウ、 トウ、 みち
Meanings: road-way, street, district, journey, course, moral, teachings
Readings: ダイ、 タイ、 おお-、 おお.きい、 -おお.いに
Meanings: large, big
Readings: チ、 ジ
Meanings: ground, earth
Readings: シン、 ふる.う、 ふる.える
Meanings: quake, shake, tremble, quiver, shiver
Readings: ヒ、 こうむ.る、 おお.う、 かぶ.る、 かぶ.せる
Meanings: incur, cover, veil, brood over, shelter, wear, put on, be exposed (film), receiving
Reading: ガイ
Meanings: harm, injury