市は地震の被災者に食料と毛布を支給した。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

The city supplied the earthquake victims with food and blankets.

Furigana

市(し)は地震(じしん)の被災者(ひさいしゃ)に食料(しょくりょう)と毛布(もうふ)を支給(しきゅう)した。

Romanji

Shi wa jishin no hisaisha ni shokuryō to mōfu o shikyūshita.

Words

市 (し)

city

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

地震 (じしん、ない、なえ、じぶるい)

earthquake

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

被災者 (ひさいしゃ)

victim of (some disaster)

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

食料 (しょくりょう)

food

と (と)

if; when; and; with; particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle; promoted pawn; indicates question (sentence end)

毛布 (もうふ)

blanket

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

支給 (しきゅう)

provision; supply; payment; allowance; grant