This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

市民達は激しい爆撃を受けてひるんだ。

Sentence Analyzer

市民達 激しい 爆撃 受けて ひるんだ

English Translation

The citizens staggered under the heavy bombing.

Furigana

市民達(しみんたち)(はげ)しい爆撃(ばくげき)()けてひるんだ。

Romanji

Shimintachi wa hageshii bakugeki o ukete hirunda.

Words

()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
激しい (はげしい)
violent; furious; tempestuous; extreme; intense; fierce; fervent; vehement; incessant; relentless; precipitous; steep
爆撃 (ばくげき)
bombing (raid)
()
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
受ける (うける)
to receive; to get; to catch (e.g. a ball); to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.); to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to suffer (an injury); to feel (influence); to undergo (e.g. surgery); to take (a test); to accept (a challenge); to be given (e.g. life, talent); to follow; to succeed; to be descended from; to face (south, etc.); to be modified by; to obtain (a pawned item, etc.) by paying a fee; to be well-received; to become popular; to go down well
怯む (ひるむ)
to falter; to flinch (from); to recoil (from); to quail (at)

Kanji

Readings: シ、 いち
Meanings: market, city, town
Readings: ミン、 たみ
Meanings: people, nation, subjects
Readings: タツ、 ダ、 -たち
Meanings: accomplished, reach, arrive, attain
Readings: ゲキ、 はげ.しい
Meanings: violent, get excited, enraged, chafe, incite
Readings: バク、 は.ぜる
Meanings: bomb, burst open, pop, split
Readings: ゲキ、 う.つ
Meanings: beat, attack, defeat, conquer
Readings: ジュ、 う.ける、 -う.け、 う.かる
Meanings: accept, undergo, answer (phone), take, get, catch, receive