This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

私が帰宅したとき、トムは勉強していました。

Sentence Analyzer

帰宅した とき とむ 勉強していました

English Translation

When I came home, Tom was studying.

Furigana

(わたし)帰宅(きたく)したとき、トムは勉強(べんきょう)していました。

Romanji

Watashi ga kitakushita toki, Tomu wa benkyōshiteimashita.

Words

(わたし、わたくし)
I; me; private affairs; personal matter; secrecy; selfishness
()
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and
帰宅 (きたく)
returning home
とき (とき)
regular (stops at every station) Jouetsu-line Shinkansen
富む (とむ)
to be rich; to become rich; to be abundant (with); to abound (with); to be rich (in)
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
勉強 (べんきょう)
study; diligence; discount; reduction

Kanji

Readings: シ、 わたくし、 わたし
Meanings: private, I, me
Readings: キ、 かえ.る、 かえ.す、 おく.る、 とつ.ぐ
Meanings: homecoming, arrive at, lead to, result in
Reading: タク
Meanings: home, house, residence, our house, my husband
Readings: ベン、 つと.める
Meanings: exertion, endeavour, encourage, strive, make effort, diligent
Readings: キョウ、 ゴウ、 つよ.い、 つよ.まる、 つよ.める、 し.いる、 こわ.い
Meaning: strong