私が休んだ理由は病気だったからです。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
The reason for my absence is that I was ill.
Furigana
Romanji
Watashi ga yasunda riyū wa byōki datta kara desu.
Words
私
(わたし、わたくし)
I; me; private affairs; personal matter; secrecy; selfishness
が
(が)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and
休む
(やすむ)
to be absent; to take a day off; to rest; to have a break; to go to bed; to (lie down to) sleep; to turn in; to retire; to stop doing some ongoing activity for a time; to suspend business
理由
(りゆう、わけ)
reason; pretext; motive
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
病気
(びょうき)
illness; disease; sickness
だ
(だ)
be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative
から
(から)
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part); through (e.g. window, vestibule); after; since
です
(です)
be; is
Kanji
Readings: シ、 わたくし、 わたし
Meanings: private, I, me
Readings: キュウ、 やす.む、 やす.まる、 やす.める
Meanings: rest, day off, retire, sleep
Readings: リ、 ことわり
Meanings: logic, arrangement, reason, justice, truth
Readings: ユ、 ユウ、 ユイ、 よし、 よ.る
Meanings: wherefore, a reason
Readings: ビョウ、 ヘイ、 や.む、 -や.み、 やまい
Meanings: ill, sick
Readings: キ、 ケ、 いき
Meanings: spirit, mind, air, atmosphere, mood