僕はもっとずっと後に、科学哲学を勉強していたとき、実験というのは既存の知識に対する現実の不満から生じるべきものだということを学んだ。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

An experiment, I would learn much later, when studying the philosophy of science, had to arise from a real dissatisfaction with existing knowledge.

Furigana

僕(ぼく)はもっとずっと後(ご)に、科学(かがく)哲学(てつがく)を勉強(べんきょう)していたとき、実験(じっけん)というのは既存(きそん)の知識(ちしき)に対(たい)する現実(げんじつ)の不満(ふまん)から生(しょう)じるべきものだということを学(まな)んだ。

Romanji

Boku wa motto zuttogo ni, kagaku tetsugaku o benkyōshiteita toki, jikken toiu no wa kison no chishiki nitaisuru genjitsu no fuman kara shōjiru beki mono da toiu koto o mananda.

Words

僕 (ぼく)

I; me; you; manservant

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

もっと (もっと)

(some) more; even more; longer; further

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

科学 (かがく)

science

哲学 (てつがく)

philosophy

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

勉強 (べんきょう)

study; diligence; discount; reduction

とき (とき)

regular (stops at every station) Jouetsu-line Shinkansen

実験 (じっけん)

experiment

と言う (という、とゆう)

called; named; as many as; as much as; all X; every X

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

既存 (きそん、きぞん)

existing

知識 (ちしき)

knowledge; information

に対する (にたいする)

regarding; in; to; towards; with regards to

現実 (げんじつ)

reality; actuality; hard fact

不満 (ふまん)

dissatisfaction; displeasure; discontent; complaints; unhappiness; disgruntled

から (から)

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part); through (e.g. window, vestibule); after; since

生じる (しょうじる)

to produce; to yield; to cause; to result from; to arise; to be generated

可し (べし)

shall; should; must

者 (もの、もん)

person

だ (だ)

be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative

事 (こと、こん)

thing; matter; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis; circumstances; situation; state of affairs; work; business; affair; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to; nominalizing suffix; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...; alias; aka; nickname; alternative name; also known as

学ぶ (まなぶ)

to study (in depth); to learn; to take lessons in