This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

私の叔父はパリに十年住んでいる。

Sentence Analyzer

叔父 ぱり 住んでいる

English Translation

My uncle has lived in Paris for ten years.

Furigana

(わたし)叔父(おじ)はパリに(じゅう)(ねん)()んでいる。

Romanji

Watashi no oji wa Pari ni jū nen sundeiru.

Words

(わたし、わたくし)
I; me; private affairs; personal matter; secrecy; selfishness
()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
叔父 (おじ、しゅくふ)
uncle (younger than one's parent)
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
巴里 (パリ)
Paris (France)
()
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
(じゅう、とお、と)
ten
(とし)
year; many years; age; past one's prime; old age
住む (すむ)
to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide

Kanji

Readings: シ、 わたくし、 わたし
Meanings: private, I, me
Reading: シュク
Meanings: uncle, youth
Readings: フ、 ちち
Meaning: father
Readings: ジュウ、 ジッ、 ジュッ、 とお、 と
Meaning: ten
Readings: ネン、 とし
Meanings: year, counter for years
Readings: ジュウ、 ヂュウ、 チュウ、 す.む、 す.まう、 -ず.まい
Meanings: dwell, reside, live, inhabit