This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

私は長い間臥薪嘗胆の苦しみをなめた。

Sentence Analyzer

長い 臥薪嘗胆 苦しみ なめた

English Translation

I have struggled under extreme difficulties for a long time.

Furigana

(わたし)(なが)()臥薪嘗胆(がしんしょうたん)(くる)しみをなめた。

Romanji

Watashi wa nagai ma gashinshōtan no kurushimi o nameta.

Words

(わたし、わたくし)
I; me; private affairs; personal matter; secrecy; selfishness
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
長い (ながい)
long (distance); long (time); lengthy
()
space; room; time; pause
臥薪嘗胆 (がしんしょうたん)
going through thick and thin to attain one's objective; enduring unspeakable hardships for the sake of vengeance
()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
苦しみ (くるしみ)
pain; anguish; distress; suffering; hardship
()
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
滑る (ぬめる、なめる)
to be slippery; to be slimy; to behave charmingly; to walk merrily

Kanji

Readings: シ、 わたくし、 わたし
Meanings: private, I, me
Readings: チョウ、 なが.い、 おさ
Meanings: long, leader, superior, senior
Readings: カン、 ケン、 あいだ、 ま、 あい
Meanings: interval, space
Readings: ガ、 ふせ.る、 ふ.せる、 ふ.す
Meanings: bend down, bow, lie prostrate
Readings: シン、 たきぎ、 まき
Meanings: fuel, firewood, kindling
Readings: ショウ、 ジョウ、 かつ.て、 こころ.みる、 な.める
Meanings: once, before, formerly, ever, never, ex-, lick, lap up, burn up, taste, undergo, underrate, despise
Readings: タン、 きも
Meanings: gall bladder, courage, pluck, nerve
Readings: ク、 くる.しい、 -ぐる.しい、 くる.しむ、 くる.しめる、 にが.い、 にが.る
Meanings: suffering, trial, worry, hardship, feel bitter, scowl