明子にはハナという名の叔母さんがいます。

Sentence Analyzer

明子 に は はな という 名 の 叔母さん が います 。

English Translation

Akiko has an aunt whose name is Hana.

Furigana

明子(あきこ)にはハナという名(な)の叔母(おば)さんがいます。

Romanji

Akiko ni wa Hana toiu na no obasan ga imasu.

Words

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

鼻 (はな)

nose

と言う (という、とゆう)

called; named; as many as; as much as; all X; every X

名 (な)

name; given name; title; fame; renown; reputation; pretext; pretense; justification; appearance

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

伯母さん (おばさん)

aunt

が (が)

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and

居る (いる)

to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; (after the -te form of a verb) verb indicating continuing action or state (i.e. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing)

Kanji

明

Readings: メイ、 ミョウ、 ミン、 あ.かり、 あか.るい、 あか.るむ、 あか.らむ、 あき.らか、 あ.ける、 -あ.け、 あ.く、 あ.くる、 あ.かす

Meanings: bright, light

子

Readings: シ、 ス、 ツ、 こ、 -こ、 ね

Meanings: child, sign of the rat, 11PM-1AM, first sign of Chinese zodiac

名

Readings: メイ、 ミョウ、 な、 -な

Meanings: name, noted, distinguished, reputation

叔

Reading: シュク

Meanings: uncle, youth

母

Readings: ボ、 はは、 も

Meaning: mother