This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

明日の5時までに、君は報告書を提出しなければいけない。

Sentence Analyzer

明日 まで 報告書 提出しなければいけない

English Translation

You are to hand in your report by 5:00 tomorrow.

Furigana

明日(あした)の5()までに、(きみ)報告書(ほうこくしょ)提出(ていしゅつ)しなければいけない。

Romanji

Ashita no go ji made ni, kimi wa hōkokusho o teishutsushinakerebaikenai.

Words

明日 (あした、あす、みょうにち)
tomorrow; near future
()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
(ご、いつ、い)
five
()
hour; o'clock; (specified) time; when ...; during ...
(まで)
until (a time); till; to; up to; to (a place); as far as; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even; only; merely
()
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
(きみ)
you; buddy; pal; monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
報告書 (ほうこくしょ)
(written) report
()
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
提出 (ていしゅつ)
to present; to submit (e.g. a report or a thesis); to hand in; to file; to turn in; presentation; submission; filing

Kanji

Readings: メイ、 ミョウ、 ミン、 あ.かり、 あか.るい、 あか.るむ、 あか.らむ、 あき.らか、 あ.ける、 -あ.け、 あ.く、 あ.くる、 あ.かす
Meanings: bright, light
Readings: ニチ、 ジツ、 ひ、 -び、 -か
Meanings: day, sun, Japan, counter for days
Readings: ジ、 とき、 -どき
Meanings: time, hour
Readings: クン、 きみ、 -ぎみ
Meanings: mister, you, ruler, male name suffix
Readings: ホウ、 むく.いる
Meanings: report, news, reward, retribution
Readings: コク、 つ.げる
Meanings: revelation, tell, inform, announce
Readings: ショ、 か.く、 -が.き、 -がき
Meaning: write
Readings: テイ、 チョウ、 ダイ、 さ.げる
Meanings: propose, take along, carry in hand
Readings: シュツ、 スイ、 で.る、 -で、 だ.す、 -だ.す、 い.でる、 い.だす
Meanings: exit, leave, go out, come out, put out, protrude