児童たちは、もうすぐやって来る遠足を楽しみにしている。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

The pupils are looking forward to the upcoming excursion.

Furigana

児童(じどう)たちは、もうすぐやって来(く)る遠足(えんそく)を楽(たの)しみにしている。

Romanji

Jidōtachi wa, mōsugu yattekuru ensoku o tanoshimi ni shiteiru.

Words

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

もう直ぐ (もうすぐ)

very soon

やって来る (やってくる)

to come along; to come around; to turn up; to arrive at the present; to get where one is; to have been doing something (for a period of time)

遠足 (えんそく)

excursion; outing; trip

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

楽しみ (たのしみ)

enjoyment; pleasure; diversion; amusement; hobby; anticipation; looking forward to

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

為る (する)

to do; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into); to serve as; to act as; to work as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.); to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as; to decide on; to choose; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.); to be (in a state, condition, etc.); to be worth; to cost; to pass (of time); to elapse; verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs"); creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go"); to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to